The old guard of chronic renal insufficiency nutrition treatment! Reasonable
nutrition therapy is indispensable, it not only can help patients relieve kidney
load, but also improve the symptoms, promote the patient's body rehabilitation
and slow disease progression, so that patients can better enjoy life.
Diet should be light, not overeating, with high quantity of heat, high
quality, low protein, low phosphorus diet with essential amino acids, vitamins,
minerals and trace elements. High blood pressure, diabetes and other diseases,
can increase the progress of the hardening of the arteries in renal tubular and
glomerular sclerosis, and cause chronic renal insufficiency. Old people should
actively controlling infection, especially of urinary tract and respiratory
tract infection, to prevent double infection, correction of hydropower and
disorder of acid-base balance, diuresis, correcting heart failure.
A short time, a large number of eating watermelon, can make the patients more
water, more than the body's physiological capacity. And renal dysfunction, the
kidney's ability to adjust water is greatly reduced, to enter the body too much
water, can't adjust and out of the body, leading to blood volume increase
rapidly, easily because of acute heart failure and death.
Most of the patients with renal insufficiency will usually appear edema,
excessive sodium intake can make edema disease progression, which requires us
according to the patients with edema limiting sodium intake, adopts the
principle of low salt diet. Edema is obvious, the daily limit salt under 1 g,
serious or even require salt-free diet. Edema is obvious, the daily limit below
1 g, serious or even require salt-free diet. To be reduced the volume of urine
protein, edema, relieve, salt can be appropriately increased, but also should
not more than 5 grams a day. The purpose of low salt diet is to reduce the water
and sodium retention in the body, make the edema subsided and blood pressure to
drop.
Patients with a reduction in the urine, especially when less than 500 ml per
day, will be selectively eat vegetables and fruit. Because of containing
potassium rich in vegetables, fruits, less urine and kidney disease patients,
the serum potassium levels were elevated. If hyperkalemia, cause cardiac arrest,
in patients with life-threatening. For patients with renal insufficiency, still
should limit its daily protein intake, and selects the high quality protein, as
far as possible when the kidney function not full-time, shall be accompanied by
a reduction in the urine, should eat high protein food, otherwise, what will
happen when food uremia.
Old people to be vigilant in chronic renal insufficiency. Along with the
rising of living standards, the aging phenomenon more and more serious, which
makes the elderly with chronic renal insufficiency is also increasing. Chronic
renal insufficiency illness development is rapid, much complications, high
mortality, morbidity age age patients over the age of 60.
Renal insufficiency patients should also pay attention to, for good food to
feed more, such as eating starchy, to ensure the enough quantity of heat, water
should be determined according to the state of edema, salt intake. Can be
limited in high quality protein. Such as milk, eggs, lean meat, crucian carp,
carp, etc. But don't eat vegetable protein, blood fat to contain the food with
high cholesterol caloric restriction, such as egg yolks, etc.
To be reduced the volume of urine protein, edema, relieve, salt can be
appropriately increased, but also should not more than 5 grams a day. The
purpose of low salt diet is to reduce the water and sodium retention in the
body, make the edema subsided and blood pressure to drop. Renal insufficiency
patients should pay attention to, your diet to eat light food as far as
possible, avoid by all means, sick must diet with alcohol and spicy food, eat
less fat and more animal protein of animal food, such as fatty meat, shrimp,
crab, etc.).
Old people to be vigilant in chronic renal insufficiency. All in all, are
elderly were more likely to lead to the occurrence of chronic renal
insufficiency, in the life should be attention. Now into the autumn, the weather
turns cool, older people are more should pay attention to add clothes, beware of
colds and influenza are small, but it can cause many serious illnesses. You
don't because of his carelessness, and cause their lifelong regret.
Should be added to the patients with renal insufficiency of inorganic salt
and vitamin, if the patient urine output is normal, no less urine and the
symptom such as renal failure, suggest eating green vegetables, fruits, in order
to supply adequate vitamin. What are the fruit in patients with renal
insufficiency of note? Experts said that for patients with renal insufficiency
is best not to eat watermelon.
The old guard of chronic renal insufficiency nutrition treatment? Xi 'an
tongji hospital is one of the best kidney disease specialized subject hospital,
if you still have what not understand, please promptly with our kidney disease
experts for advice, they can help you get rid of the hotspots of the
disease.
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