Thursday, September 5, 2013

Review what are the cause of chronic nephritis is aggravating

During the treatment of chronic nephritis patients the most afraid of hear the aggravation of the illness cured with recurrent issues such as, so how to solve these problems? Only by understanding its causes, can we better do nip in the bud. So what cause the cause of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis?
(1) the bacteria or virus infection: this is the most common reason, especially the upper respiratory tract infections (common cold) and asymptomatic bacteriuria, flu, sore throat, tracheobronchitis can aggravate symptoms' chronic nephritis.
(2) use of nephrotoxicity drugs: renal toxicity drugs such as amino glycosides, toxic to the kidney damage is obvious. Because there are anti-inflammatory analgesic, anti-inflammatory analgesic is inhibition of prostaglandin, often reduce renal blood flow, like diarrhea, damage to the kidney, so pay special attention to kidney disease patients on the drug.
(3) the overworked: include overwork (such as in heavy manual Labour and strenuous exercise), evenings and even law and so on, all can make the aggravation of chronic nephritis.
(4) the state of stress: the stress state, the so-called refers to the overload of the body to a variety of reasons, such as a sudden digestive tract hemorrhage, acute gastroenteritis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension, anaphylactic shock, etc., more than the body can withstand stress ability, is mainly refers to the adrenal cortex to cope with the sudden arrival of stimulation, urgent to adjust the secretion of adrenal cortical hormone, etc. All kinds of stress can make the illness acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.
(5) urinary tract obstruction: some elderly prostatic hypertrophy micturition not free, or urinary stones, to deal with immediately. Obstruction after urine flow not free, poor urine flow must make bacteria reproduce, cause infection. In addition, obstruction was easy to affect kidney function. Obstruction and infection, is the double of kidney damage.
(6) : pregnancy for a woman is pregnant patients with chronic nephritis, itself has been sick, kidney and then responsible for two people, such as pregnancy, since this will increase the burden of the kidney. Some women in the protection of at ordinary times can also, but after pregnancy slowly kidney disease (CKD) watch out bit by bit, the kidney can't afford it, sometimes to be forced to terminate the pregnancy. So for kidney disease of women of childbearing age, when pregnant, pregnancy should pay attention to what, have to from the caution.
(7) other: water electrolyte disorder, disorder of acid-base balance, etc., can cause acute chronic nephritis.
Such as timely removal of contributing factors, and to give the right treatment, most patients can be restored to a state of acute episodes before, renal function back to normal. But it is also possible that the deterioration caused by the contributing factors, and quickly into the renal failure stage. So must pay attention to clinical treatment the various reasons of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.

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