For the prevention of chronic nephritis, experts concluded that will do the
following five:
A: pay attention to diet and nutrition
Nephritis patients should avoid high-protein diet, pay attention to food
safety, to eat more fresh fruit and natural food. To species diversity,
reasonable collocation, light and tasty for the principle. Increase the intake
of sugar to guarantee enough heat, reduce the number of autologous protein
decomposition, such as patients with edema and (or) hypertension should limit
the intake of sodium salt. Every day to drink water more, not less than 3000 ml,
in order to increase urine output, is beneficial to flush the urinary tract,
promote the bacteria, the excretion of toxins and inflammatory secretions.
Second, keep the spirit of optimism.
Mood for the treatment of chronic nephritis is a very important role, in
general, keep a good mental outlook can eliminate the psychological terror, to
disease for the illness repeatedly, long disease duration, give spiritual
comfort and help in life. Explain the patients timely put forward all kinds of
questions, properly explain condition, with successful cases, encourage patients
to build up confidence, so as to guide patients with active treatment.
3: avoid excessive overworked and mental pressure
Overwork, burn the midnight oil, KaoXue pressure and so on, all can make the
aggravation of chronic nephritis. Want to have good living habits, keep a
regular life. At ordinary times to arrange life work and rest system, more
moderate activities, strengthen physical exercise, but should avoid overfatigue.
Reasonable nutrition, enhance physical fitness and body resistance. Pay
attention to personal hygiene and environmental sanitation clean, develop good
health habits of life, and keep the mood relaxed and happy, strengthen self
health care consciousness.
4: beware of bacteria or virus infection
Bacteria or virus infection is the most common cause of acute nephritis,
especially of the upper respiratory tract infection, asymptomatic bacteriuria,
flu, sore throat, trachea, bronchitis, etc., are likely to aggravate symptoms of
chronic nephritis.
Active prevention and treatment of infection lesions, active prevention and
treatment of acute glomerulonephritis. Reduce the body infection, prevent form
cold catch cold, prevent colds, suppurative tonsillitis, the onset of diseases
such as skin purulent infection; Happened more than once infected with the
disease or acute nephritis and other primary glomerular disease, to give timely
and thorough treatment, lesion of acute glomerulonephritis patients with chronic
infection in a stable condition after 3 ~ 6 months, if necessary, the available
surgical method such as cure, prevent the diseases deferment not more for the
development of chronic nephritis.
Fifth, pay attention to their own monitoring
Consciousness the body not timely, such as night urine more, loss of
appetite, waist appeared uncomfortable feeling or acid bilges feeling,
especially after the morning eyelid facial edema and micturition abnormal, may
hint at risk for kidney disease, want to come to the hospital in time, in order
to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment as soon as possible, also play an
important role to prevent the disease.
Showing posts with label Chronic nephritis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chronic nephritis. Show all posts
Thursday, August 29, 2013
Wednesday, August 28, 2013
Young adults are more should focus on chronic nephritis
Chronic nephritis often onset hidden, long illness, can occur in all ages, so everyone should pay attention to, especially among friends. Why is this?
Chronic nephritis mainly has the following characteristics:
1, chronic nephritis, mainly young adults aged 10 ~ 40 men and women all can come on, men more than women, a ratio of 2:1. Different clinical presentations and according to the patient's specific chronic nephritis can be divided into ordinary type, kidney disease, high blood pressure and acute.
2, insidious onset, duration long, can take many years or decades, but there is a long period of asymptomatic urinary anomaly, and then slowly progressive and continuous development, there are different degrees of renal impairment, eventually to chronic renal failure.
3, diverse clinical manifestations, weight, initial stage only a small amount of proteinuria or microscopic hematuria and urinary tube type, edema, high blood pressure as the main symptom, often after the late prone to anemia, severe hypertension, accompanied by renal function gradually decreases to renal failure.
I see from the above characteristics of learned because of chronic nephritis, good hair crowd is young adults, so it should take note.
Why is chronic nephritis? Its etiology and pathogenesis is complex, there are many factors involved, such as infection, autoimmune, drugs, genetic, environmental, etc., in which immune injury is the most common link in the process of glomerular disease, almost all of the glomerular disease has immunological mechanisms involved in most of the process. Is a set of more than the cause of chronic glomerular disease primarily glomerular disease, but the majority of patients with unknown etiology, there is no clear relationship with streptococcus infection, according to statistics, only 15% ~ 20% from acute glomerulonephritis. In addition, most of the patients without a history of acute nephritis, chronic nephritis is currently more scholars believe that chronic glomerulonephritis with no positive correlation between acute nephritis, it may be due to a variety of bacteria, virus and parasite infection by the immune mechanism, the factor and mechanism of the immune inflammatory mediators such as to cause the disease.
So, the etiology of chronic nephritis often happen to young adults?
Uremia is a kind of disease development of chronic nephritis, chronic nephritis is a sign of deterioration. If a review of the history, may be a lot of people suffering from chronic glomerulonephritis in the first place when very young, because many people check in uremia period, cannot know exactly when suffering from the disease of chronic glomerulonephritis, so it is not very accurate statistics suggest we specific onset age of chronic nephritis. But, want to remind everyone's attention, chronic nephritis can occur at any age, and most patients onset age is very light, from the onset to develop into uremia, if not treated may be just a few years to more than ten years.
Experts speak kidney maintenance is essential to human body health, long-term erosion of kidney, chronic nephritis diseases prevention ability influence is very big to the human body, it is easy to cause other diseases, are all ages need attention.
Chronic nephritis mainly has the following characteristics:
1, chronic nephritis, mainly young adults aged 10 ~ 40 men and women all can come on, men more than women, a ratio of 2:1. Different clinical presentations and according to the patient's specific chronic nephritis can be divided into ordinary type, kidney disease, high blood pressure and acute.
2, insidious onset, duration long, can take many years or decades, but there is a long period of asymptomatic urinary anomaly, and then slowly progressive and continuous development, there are different degrees of renal impairment, eventually to chronic renal failure.
3, diverse clinical manifestations, weight, initial stage only a small amount of proteinuria or microscopic hematuria and urinary tube type, edema, high blood pressure as the main symptom, often after the late prone to anemia, severe hypertension, accompanied by renal function gradually decreases to renal failure.
I see from the above characteristics of learned because of chronic nephritis, good hair crowd is young adults, so it should take note.
Why is chronic nephritis? Its etiology and pathogenesis is complex, there are many factors involved, such as infection, autoimmune, drugs, genetic, environmental, etc., in which immune injury is the most common link in the process of glomerular disease, almost all of the glomerular disease has immunological mechanisms involved in most of the process. Is a set of more than the cause of chronic glomerular disease primarily glomerular disease, but the majority of patients with unknown etiology, there is no clear relationship with streptococcus infection, according to statistics, only 15% ~ 20% from acute glomerulonephritis. In addition, most of the patients without a history of acute nephritis, chronic nephritis is currently more scholars believe that chronic glomerulonephritis with no positive correlation between acute nephritis, it may be due to a variety of bacteria, virus and parasite infection by the immune mechanism, the factor and mechanism of the immune inflammatory mediators such as to cause the disease.
So, the etiology of chronic nephritis often happen to young adults?
Uremia is a kind of disease development of chronic nephritis, chronic nephritis is a sign of deterioration. If a review of the history, may be a lot of people suffering from chronic glomerulonephritis in the first place when very young, because many people check in uremia period, cannot know exactly when suffering from the disease of chronic glomerulonephritis, so it is not very accurate statistics suggest we specific onset age of chronic nephritis. But, want to remind everyone's attention, chronic nephritis can occur at any age, and most patients onset age is very light, from the onset to develop into uremia, if not treated may be just a few years to more than ten years.
Experts speak kidney maintenance is essential to human body health, long-term erosion of kidney, chronic nephritis diseases prevention ability influence is very big to the human body, it is easy to cause other diseases, are all ages need attention.
Chronic nephritis diet have scruples
Is short for chronic glomerular nephritis, chronic nephritis is a kind of
common kidney disease. For traditional Chinese medicine, this disease is divided
into three type of traditional Chinese medicine treatment, such as the spleen
kidney Yang deficiency, in addition to the performance with chronic nephritis,
are now back cold cold limbs, defecate to powder, pale tongue fat with teeth
marks, heavy fine of arteries and veins, etc.; Liver and kidney Yin deficiency,
accompanied by dry swallow mouth dryness, yellow, red tongue, less moss, pulse
count, etc. Less blood, have anemia, dizziness, tinnitus, or sweat, less sleep,
pale tongue veins, etc. Syndrome differentiation treatment.
For chronic nephritis diet, attention should be paid to the following aspects:
1. The low protein diet.
Chronic nephritis should give a low protein diet, supply according to the condition and decide, light person control symptoms were at 20 ~ 40 g/d, to reduce the burden of the kidney; A low protein diet time shoulds not be too long, to prevent anemia. Once in the blood urea nitrogen, creatinine clearance, close to normal, regardless of the presence of proteinuria, protein supply should be gradually increased to 0.8 g/kg per day, for the kidney repair. Containing essential amino acids, rather than less essential amino acid of high quality protein, such as eggs, milk, lean meat and fish, etc.; Unfavorable choose food legumes and its products.
2. Avoid high-fat foods
The symptoms of chronic nephritis patients have high blood pressure and anemia, animal fat is unfavorable factors for hypertension and anemia, because fat can result in the worsen of inhibition of atherosclerosis and hematopoietic function, so the chronic nephritis patients shoulds not be too much to eat. But chronic nephritis, such as no fat intake, the body will become more weak, so in daily life can be substituted for vegetable oil, 60 grams a day.
3. Limit salt
Swelling and blood volume, the relationship between sodium salt is great. Per 1 g of salt can be brought into 110 ml of water, nephritis patients such as eating too much salt, and urination function is impaired, often aggravating oedema symptoms, blood volume increases, cause heart failure, therefore, must limit salt, low-salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 g, to prevent edema aggravated and blood volume increases, the accident.
4. Limited food containing high purine and high nitrogen in order to reduce the burden of the kidney, the food should be limited to stimulate the cells in the kidney, such as spinach, celery, radishes, beans, bean products, sardines, and chicken soup, fish soup, broth, etc. Because these foods contain high purine and high nitrogen, in renal function, it can not discharge in time, its metabolites have negative effects on kidney function.
5. Avoid is used a strong flavor
Strong spices such as pepper, mustard, coffee bravery, pepper, such as adverse to the kidney function, should diet. MSG after due to feed more thirsty to drink, to limit water quantity, also should use less monosodium glutamate.
6. Fluid restriction
Chronic nephritis patients have high blood pressure and edema, fluid restriction. Daily intake should be controlled in 1200-1500 ml, 800 ml included: the water content of drinks and food. If serious edema, the more we will strictly control into the water. In the case of micturition, can relax appropriately.
Chronic nephritis diet have scruples? What to eat, what cannot eat, you know? Above is the introduction, the hope can help to you.
For chronic nephritis diet, attention should be paid to the following aspects:
1. The low protein diet.
Chronic nephritis should give a low protein diet, supply according to the condition and decide, light person control symptoms were at 20 ~ 40 g/d, to reduce the burden of the kidney; A low protein diet time shoulds not be too long, to prevent anemia. Once in the blood urea nitrogen, creatinine clearance, close to normal, regardless of the presence of proteinuria, protein supply should be gradually increased to 0.8 g/kg per day, for the kidney repair. Containing essential amino acids, rather than less essential amino acid of high quality protein, such as eggs, milk, lean meat and fish, etc.; Unfavorable choose food legumes and its products.
2. Avoid high-fat foods
The symptoms of chronic nephritis patients have high blood pressure and anemia, animal fat is unfavorable factors for hypertension and anemia, because fat can result in the worsen of inhibition of atherosclerosis and hematopoietic function, so the chronic nephritis patients shoulds not be too much to eat. But chronic nephritis, such as no fat intake, the body will become more weak, so in daily life can be substituted for vegetable oil, 60 grams a day.
3. Limit salt
Swelling and blood volume, the relationship between sodium salt is great. Per 1 g of salt can be brought into 110 ml of water, nephritis patients such as eating too much salt, and urination function is impaired, often aggravating oedema symptoms, blood volume increases, cause heart failure, therefore, must limit salt, low-salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 g, to prevent edema aggravated and blood volume increases, the accident.
4. Limited food containing high purine and high nitrogen in order to reduce the burden of the kidney, the food should be limited to stimulate the cells in the kidney, such as spinach, celery, radishes, beans, bean products, sardines, and chicken soup, fish soup, broth, etc. Because these foods contain high purine and high nitrogen, in renal function, it can not discharge in time, its metabolites have negative effects on kidney function.
5. Avoid is used a strong flavor
Strong spices such as pepper, mustard, coffee bravery, pepper, such as adverse to the kidney function, should diet. MSG after due to feed more thirsty to drink, to limit water quantity, also should use less monosodium glutamate.
6. Fluid restriction
Chronic nephritis patients have high blood pressure and edema, fluid restriction. Daily intake should be controlled in 1200-1500 ml, 800 ml included: the water content of drinks and food. If serious edema, the more we will strictly control into the water. In the case of micturition, can relax appropriately.
Chronic nephritis diet have scruples? What to eat, what cannot eat, you know? Above is the introduction, the hope can help to you.
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