Chronic nephritis diet have scruples

Is short for chronic glomerular nephritis, chronic nephritis is a kind of common kidney disease. For traditional Chinese medicine, this disease is divided into three type of traditional Chinese medicine treatment, such as the spleen kidney Yang deficiency, in addition to the performance with chronic nephritis, are now back cold cold limbs, defecate to powder, pale tongue fat with teeth marks, heavy fine of arteries and veins, etc.; Liver and kidney Yin deficiency, accompanied by dry swallow mouth dryness, yellow, red tongue, less moss, pulse count, etc. Less blood, have anemia, dizziness, tinnitus, or sweat, less sleep, pale tongue veins, etc. Syndrome differentiation treatment.
For chronic nephritis diet, attention should be paid to the following aspects:
1. The low protein diet.
Chronic nephritis should give a low protein diet, supply according to the condition and decide, light person control symptoms were at 20 ~ 40 g/d, to reduce the burden of the kidney; A low protein diet time shoulds not be too long, to prevent anemia. Once in the blood urea nitrogen, creatinine clearance, close to normal, regardless of the presence of proteinuria, protein supply should be gradually increased to 0.8 g/kg per day, for the kidney repair. Containing essential amino acids, rather than less essential amino acid of high quality protein, such as eggs, milk, lean meat and fish, etc.; Unfavorable choose food legumes and its products.
2. Avoid high-fat foods
The symptoms of chronic nephritis patients have high blood pressure and anemia, animal fat is unfavorable factors for hypertension and anemia, because fat can result in the worsen of inhibition of atherosclerosis and hematopoietic function, so the chronic nephritis patients shoulds not be too much to eat. But chronic nephritis, such as no fat intake, the body will become more weak, so in daily life can be substituted for vegetable oil, 60 grams a day.
3. Limit salt
Swelling and blood volume, the relationship between sodium salt is great. Per 1 g of salt can be brought into 110 ml of water, nephritis patients such as eating too much salt, and urination function is impaired, often aggravating oedema symptoms, blood volume increases, cause heart failure, therefore, must limit salt, low-salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 g, to prevent edema aggravated and blood volume increases, the accident.
4. Limited food containing high purine and high nitrogen in order to reduce the burden of the kidney, the food should be limited to stimulate the cells in the kidney, such as spinach, celery, radishes, beans, bean products, sardines, and chicken soup, fish soup, broth, etc. Because these foods contain high purine and high nitrogen, in renal function, it can not discharge in time, its metabolites have negative effects on kidney function.
5. Avoid is used a strong flavor
Strong spices such as pepper, mustard, coffee bravery, pepper, such as adverse to the kidney function, should diet. MSG after due to feed more thirsty to drink, to limit water quantity, also should use less monosodium glutamate.
6. Fluid restriction
Chronic nephritis patients have high blood pressure and edema, fluid restriction. Daily intake should be controlled in 1200-1500 ml, 800 ml included: the water content of drinks and food. If serious edema, the more we will strictly control into the water. In the case of micturition, can relax appropriately.
Chronic nephritis diet have scruples? What to eat, what cannot eat, you know? Above is the introduction, the hope can help to you.