Sunday, July 28, 2013

Nephrotic syndrome can live how long?

 Nephropathy is a serious hazard to human health, the patient's life and work have a serious impact. Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disease, often accompanied by three high and one low symptoms, if left untreated can cause exacerbations, there effusion, no urine. Nephrotic syndrome can live how long is that each nephrotic syndrome are more concerned about an issue, below a detailed understanding of them under.

Nephrotic syndrome can be much longer must vary, for the treatment of nephrotic syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, treatment is directly related to the nephrotic syndrome can live either the main reason.

Targeted therapy is nephrotic syndrome can live either factor

Causes and symptoms for the patient the reasons for the targeted treatment, in order for hematuria, proteinuria effectively controlled, thereby improving renal function, restore the condition.

a, in most cases, corticosteroids and cytotoxic drugs such as for treatment, can alleviate the symptoms of nephrotic syndrome, inhibit the inflammatory response. Affect the permeability of the glomerular basement membrane comprehensive effect play a diuretic, eliminating urinary protein effect.

b, that can not or will not use hormones hormone therapy in patients with side effects can be applied to small, or no hormonal side effects of immunosuppressants, such as cyclosporine, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil tablets and other drugs, but required for different individuals, by the experience of nephrologists undertake.

c, medicine immunosuppressive drugs: TWP, KMSHT piece Zhengqingfengtongning, etc., can reduce the hormones and cytotoxic side effects, astragalus can increase liver albumin synthesis.

Reasonable care nephrotic syndrome can live either with constraints

Provide a comfortable environment for the patient, the patient quiet rest, airy two times a day, every 15 to 30 minutes, indoor UV disinfected once a week. Prevent infection, anti-cold, pay attention to oral, food hygiene.

Avoid injury. Proper use of expansion agent by your doctor, anticoagulants, diuretics, albumin, and side effects were observed. Life, wear loose cotton underwear, comfortable shoes relent soft, good skin care and cleaning.

Patients in the intravenous fluids and dose infusion rate should be controlled to avoid muscle or subcutaneous injection. Regular monitoring of serum electrolytes, serum proteins situation accurately record the amount of 24-hour access, monitoring of weight.

Patients should be given to high-calorie, high-protein, high vitamin diet, restriction of water, sodium, potassium intake. Severe edema, effusions should rest in bed, edema disappeared, in general, patients can be improved up activities.

Close observation of the patient's temperature, pulse, blood pressure changes, nausea, dizziness, back pain, numbness, pain, little or no urine and other conditions change, promptly notify the physician.

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